Correcting the Record on
the So-Called "Sonnenfeldt Doctrine"
November 26, 2003
In the
National Interest
sees
itself as a place to foster debate over American foreign
policy, and we encourage our contributors to speak
plainly. We also, however, wish to ensure, as far as
possible, that things which are published in the weekly
are accurate.
A
reference to the Sonnenfeldt Doctrine in Nicolai N.
Petro's piece, "Bush's Misguide Crusade", drew a
critical reaction from people who had hoped that "this
canard had been laid to rest once and for all" after it
had been exposed to be a fabrication that was leaked to
the columnists Evans and Novak.
It has
been brought to our attention that there is no textual
or verbatim record of the seminar at which Helmut
Sonnenfeldt, then the Counselor at the State Department,
supposedly created this foreign policy "doctrine" (it
was alleged that he advocated that the United States not
only recognize Soviet domination over Eastern Europe but
that Eastern Europe should have a more "organic"
relationship with the USSR). The so-called "Sonnenfeldt
Doctrine" was derived from a summary where,
significantly, a few key words were changed when the
text was leaked.
Mr.
Sonnenfeldt has maintained in Congressional testimony
(and as reported in subsequent New York Times
coverage) that what he had said at the meeting was that
the Soviet Union needed to find a more natural
relationship with its Eastern European neighbors, and
that perhaps someday the leadership in Moscow would
realize that its satellite empire was like a boulder
hanging around its neck that might explode in its face.
Indeed, his position was vindicated during the Gorbachev
era.
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